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Country

Peru

PER Latin America and the Caribbean

State of play

Home to Machu Picchu and the historic centre of the Inca Empire; one of the world's largest copper and silver producers.

Last reviewed

Indicators

GDP growth3.43% per year · 2025▼ 2.41% vs previous
Military expenditure0.91% of GDP · 2024▼ 26.4% vs previous
Net energy imports12.2% of use · 2022▲ 4.99% vs previousNet importer
Trade openness51.8% of GDP · 2025▲ 0.26% vs previous
Population34.6Mpeople · 2025▲ 1.05% vs previous
Displaced from here121.8Kpeople · 2025▼ 2.98% vs previous

Source: World Bank · retrieved 1 Sep 2026 · CC BY 4.0 · Source: World Bank / SIPRI · retrieved 1 Sep 2026 · CC BY 4.0 · Source: UNHCR · retrieved 1 Sep 2026 · CC BY 4.0 (UNHCR Refugee Population Statistics Database)

Electricity generation mix — Peru

Monthly generation by fuel, last five years

  • Coal
  • Gas
  • Other Fossil
  • Hydro
  • Wind
  • Solar
  • Bioenergy
0246TWh1 Oct 211 May 221 Dec 221 Jul 231 Feb 241 Sep 241 Apr 251 Nov 25
View as table
PeriodCoal (TWh)Gas (TWh)Other Fossil (TWh)Hydro (TWh)Wind (TWh)Solar (TWh)Bioenergy (TWh)
2021-10-0102.0702.250.170.080.04
2021-11-0101.8702.40.160.080.03
2021-12-010.011.4902.940.140.070.03
2022-01-0101.5402.90.150.070.03
2022-02-0101.2202.890.130.060.02
2022-03-010.011.303.190.140.060.02
2022-04-0101.0703.090.180.060.02
2022-05-0101.7202.620.170.060.02
2022-06-0102.10.012.20.160.060.03
2022-07-010.012.4401.980.170.060.03
2022-08-0102.4801.950.180.070.04
2022-09-0102.5101.860.20.080.04
2022-10-0102.5801.960.190.090.03
2022-11-010.062.650.091.780.130.080.04
2022-12-010.012.520.172.070.140.070.03
2023-01-0101.8402.80.150.070.03
2023-02-0101.410.012.930.110.050.02
2023-03-0102.070.012.830.120.060.02
2023-04-0101.640.012.90.20.060.02
2023-05-0102.130.022.440.220.060.02
2023-06-0102.650.091.750.20.060.03
2023-07-0102.490.351.680.190.070.03
2023-08-0102.730.211.660.180.090.03
2023-09-0102.760.161.510.250.10.04
2023-10-0102.5801.990.240.110.04
2023-11-0102.2202.210.250.110.03
2023-12-0101.4903.160.250.110.03
2024-01-0101.420.013.280.240.110.03
2024-02-0101.550.013.010.230.080.02
2024-03-0101.5603.10.290.10.02
2024-04-0101.270.023.240.30.090.03
2024-05-0101.780.042.690.370.080.02
2024-06-0102.280.042.070.280.080.03
2024-07-0102.50.051.960.350.090.03
2024-08-0102.480.061.950.410.110.04
2024-09-0102.450.051.860.390.120.04
2024-10-0102.520.051.980.370.140.04
2024-11-0102.1602.40.310.130.04
2024-12-0101.370.013.260.370.140.04
2025-01-0101.290.013.390.320.120.04
2025-02-0101.50.013.040.190.090.03
2025-03-0101.730.013.140.330.110.02
2025-04-0101.280.013.260.380.140.02
2025-05-0101.490.013.070.330.150.02
2025-06-0101.8402.590.320.140.03
2025-07-0102.3702.220.270.160.03
2025-08-0102.3802.110.350.180.04
2025-09-0102.3702.010.360.230.05
2025-10-0101.7602.80.370.280.05
2025-11-010.011.7302.650.360.260.05
2025-12-0102.202.40.350.290.05
2026-01-0101.6403.180.270.220.06
2026-02-0101.3603.190.210.190.05
2026-03-0101.110.453.220.330.280.06
2026-04-0101.5403.150.340.250.03
2026-05-0101.880.032.880.290.240.04

Source: Ember · retrieved 31 Aug 2026 · CC BY 4.0

Location

Coverage across the network

Nothing published about Peru yet.