Country

Pakistan

PAK Southern Asia

A nuclear-armed federal republic and the world's fifth-most populous country, at the historic crossroads of South and Central Asia.

Last reviewed Sep 10, 2026

Indicators

GDP growth3.7% per year · 2025▲ 20.0% vs previous

Military expenditure2.67% of GDP · 2024▼ 7.4% vs previous

Net energy imports39.8% of use · 2022▼ 4.31% vs previousNet importer

Trade openness27.2% of GDP · 2025▼ 1.35% vs previous

Population255.2Mpeople · 2025▲ 1.57% vs previous

Displaced from here155.6Kpeople · 2025▼ 8.08% vs previous

Source: World Bank · retrieved 1 Sep 2026 · CC BY 4.0 · Source: World Bank / SIPRI · retrieved 1 Sep 2026 · CC BY 4.0 · Source: UNHCR · retrieved 1 Sep 2026 · CC BY 4.0 (UNHCR Refugee Population Statistics Database)

Electricity generation mix — Pakistan

Monthly generation by fuel, last five years

Coal
Gas
Other Fossil
Nuclear
Hydro
Wind
Solar
Bioenergy

View as table

Period	Coal (TWh)	Gas (TWh)	Other Fossil (TWh)	Nuclear (TWh)	Hydro (TWh)	Wind (TWh)	Solar (TWh)	Bioenergy (TWh)
2021-10-01	1.69	3.8	1.3	1.39	2.63	0.18	0.55	0.01
2021-11-01	1.38	2.3	0.18	1.49	2.82	0.18	0.52	0.05
2021-12-01	2.1	2.32	0.6	1.55	1.77	0.21	0.51	0.09
2022-01-01	2.92	1.89	1.83	1.26	0.51	0.19	0.47	0.11
2022-02-01	2.56	2.14	0.54	1.01	1.47	0.19	0.56	0.1
2022-03-01	2.59	2.96	1.12	1.56	1.7	0.27	0.69	0.11
2022-04-01	2.17	3.79	1.63	2.25	2.4	0.46	0.69	0.11
2022-05-01	2.02	4.82	1.34	1.89	3.59	0.78	0.68	0.08
2022-06-01	1.88	4.87	1.46	1.27	3.36	0.81	0.62	0.08
2022-07-01	1.8	3.67	1.1	2.01	4.98	0.52	0.52	0.04
2022-08-01	2.16	3.07	1.04	1.87	5.35	0.39	0.6	0.03
2022-09-01	1.45	3.03	1.1	2.27	4.4	0.47	0.71	0.03
2022-10-01	1.66	3.14	0.17	2.21	3.14	0.22	0.78	0.04
2022-11-01	0.98	2.2	0.02	2.34	2.48	0.16	0.69	0.07
2022-12-01	1.52	2.43	0.04	2.28	1.72	0.21	0.72	0.1
2023-01-01	2.44	2.43	0.44	1.88	0.8	0.29	0.75	0.1
2023-02-01	1.09	2.31	0.11	1.88	2.05	0.09	0.81	0.1
2023-03-01	1.33	2.89	0.04	2	2	0.22	0.91	0.1
2023-04-01	1.82	3.59	0.24	1.92	1.87	0.32	0.95	0.05
2023-05-01	2.06	4.26	0.27	1.54	3.31	0.61	0.93	0.07
2023-06-01	2.43	3.71	0.78	1.86	4.13	0.6	0.87	0.07
2023-07-01	2.18	4.05	0.29	2.11	5.52	0.55	0.86	0.04
2023-08-01	2.36	3.95	0.65	2.04	6.01	0.8	1.01	0.04
2023-09-01	2.12	3.13	0.24	2.29	5.01	0.41	1.06	0.03
2023-10-01	1.67	2.64	0	1.83	3.11	0.19	1.12	0.03
2023-11-01	1.47	1.49	0	1.57	2.75	0.15	1	0.03
2023-12-01	1.69	2.09	0.17	1.46	1.86	0.15	1.09	0.1
2024-01-01	1.95	2.55	0.85	1.73	0.92	0.13	1.07	0.11
2024-02-01	1.13	2.24	0	1.66	1.77	0.11	1.2	0.1
2024-03-01	0.86	2.45	0	2.07	2.22	0.2	1.42	0.08
2024-04-01	0.9	3.13	0	2.04	2.07	0.29	1.42	0.06
2024-05-01	1.75	3.86	0.06	2.36	3.91	0.45	1.56	0.06
2024-06-01	2.13	3.6	0.26	2	4.73	0.52	1.46	0.06
2024-07-01	2.64	4.15	0.1	1.99	5.34	0.45	1.52	0.05
2024-08-01	1.99	3.06	0.01	2.19	5.36	0.4	1.5	0.05
2024-09-01	2.41	3.01	0.04	1.6	4.84	0.4	2.01	0.04
2024-10-01	2.42	2.83	0	1.44	3.19	0.19	2.23	0.05
2024-11-01	1.49	1.56	0.06	1.67	2.66	0.1	2.14	0.05
2024-12-01	0.91	2.57	0	2.07	1.78	0.26	2.31	0.1
2025-01-01	1.96	2.61	0.11	2.17	0.89	0.22	2.46	0.1
2025-02-01	1.15	1.7	0	1.85	1.88	0.17	2.38	0.08
2025-03-01	1.94	2.5	0	2.22	1.3	0.22	3.12	0.05
2025-04-01	2.58	3	0.08	1.88	2.31	0.48	3.08	0.04
2025-05-01	2.21	3.05	0.02	2.01	4.84	0.43	2.92	0.03
2025-06-01	2.91	3.18	0.15	1.38	5.41	0.52	2.72	0.03
2025-07-01	2.64	3.53	0.11	1.41	5.56	0.69	2.69	0.04
2025-08-01	2.58	3.21	0.09	2.15	5.52	0.51	2.96	0.04
2025-09-01	2.22	2.76	0.1	2.23	4.78	0.34	3.33	0.03
2025-10-01	1.73	2.75	0.05	2.19	2.7	0.19	3.8	0.04
2025-11-01	1.16	1.38	0	2.03	3.15	0.14	3.78	0.08
2025-12-01	2.05	2.41	0	2.13	1.53	0.16	3.37	0.1
2026-01-01	2.98	3.12	0.27	1.57	0.71	0.24	3.7	0.1
2026-02-01	2.38	1.62	0	1.45	1.78	0.25	4.01	0.09
2026-03-01	2.73	1.52	0.09	1.96	2.11	0.31	4.38	0.08

Source: Ember · retrieved 31 Aug 2026 · CC BY 4.0

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